Remove vines that die as a result of borers.In warmer areas, turning the soil exposes the larvae and cocoons to predators, such as birds, skunks, and armadillos. Because borers spend the winter in soil, turn the soil in late winter to expose the over-wintering pests to killing cold in Northern regions. Here are some reliable ways to keep squash vine borers at bay. How can I prevent squash vine borers?īecause of the dangers squash vine borers pose to your plants, you're much better off preventing them in the first place than trying to get rid of them. Once they've done so, they're extremely difficult to control, which makes prevention key. Moths emerge in late spring and early summer and lay eggs on the stems of plants, where young larvae can bore in and begin feeding. Squash vine borers spend the winter in soil as larvae or enclosed in cocoons. Adults are moths with black and orange coloring. They tend to stick to squash and pumpkins, leaving other plants alone.īorer larvae are fat and white with brown heads and can measure up to an inch long. If you see sudden wilting of plants and sawdust-like waste coming from a hole in the stem, borers are most likely at work inside. Named for the way they bore into stems, the borers' tunneling often kills whole plants, especially if they attack the base. Squash vine borers are serious enemies of squash and gourds. How to get rid of squash vine borers What are squash vine borers and what do they do? Here's how to tell, what to do if you have squash vine borers, and how to prevent them going forward. You just watered, so what could be the problem? It could be squash vine borers. Photo credit: Clemson University - USDA Cooperative Extension Slide Series, Īs you take your daily stroll around your garden, you notice that some of your squash plants have quickly wilted.
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